INTEGRATING GIS, REMOTE SENSING, AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY FOR DISASTER PREPAREDNESS IN ADAMAWA STATE

Abstract

Disasters such as floods, landslides, and erosion pose significant threats to communities in Adamawa State, Nigeria. Effective disaster preparedness requires robust spatial analysis and environmental assessment tools. This study explores the integration of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Remote Sensing (RS), and Environmental Geology to enhance disaster risk assessment and mitigation strategies in Adamawa State. GIS facilitates spatial data analysis and hazard mapping, while Remote Sensing provides real-time monitoring of environmental changes. Environmental Geology contributes insights into terrain stability, soil composition, and hydrological patterns. By combining these approaches, the study identifies high-risk zones, evaluates vulnerability factors, and proposes sustainable mitigation measures. The findings highlight the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in disaster management and provide a framework for policymakers to improve resilience in Adamawa State.