THE ROLE OF POWER SECTOR CYBERSECURITY IN SAFEGUARDING FOOD SYSTEMS AND NATIONAL STABILITY

Abstract

The increasing reliance on digital infrastructure within the power sector has significantly improved operational efficiency but also introduced critical vulnerabilities that threaten national stability. This paper examines the interconnectedness of power sector cybersecurity and food security, highlighting how disruptions in energy infrastructure—whether due to cyberattacks or systemic failures—can severely impact agricultural production, cold storage, water supply, transportation, and healthcare services. Drawing on recent global incidents, we explore how energy disruptions cascade into broader crises affecting food availability, public health, and socio-economic resilience. Particular attention is given to the vulnerabilities faced by rural communities and smallholder farmers, who often lack backup systems. We argue that ensuring cybersecurity in power systems is not only a technical imperative but also a strategic necessity for national food security and societal well-being. The paper concludes with a call for integrated policies, increased investment, public education, and cross-sector collaboration to build cyber-resilient infrastructure capable of withstanding evolving digital threats.